{"id":763,"date":"2025-11-27T13:32:59","date_gmt":"2025-11-27T12:32:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bajki.etnomuzeum.pl\/?page_id=763"},"modified":"2025-11-27T22:17:20","modified_gmt":"2025-11-27T21:17:20","slug":"763-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/bajki.etnomuzeum.pl\/?page_id=763&lang=en","title":{"rendered":"archiv"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=”full_width_content” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” bg_image=”887″ bg_position=”center center” background_image_loading=”default” bg_repeat=”no-repeat” scene_position=”center” bottom_padding=”540″ text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” gradient_type=”default” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none” gradient_type=”default” shape_type=””][vc_column column_padding=”padding-10-percent” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”50″][vc_column_text css=”” text_direction=”default”]\n

Folklore Archive<\/span>
\n<\/span>of the Ethnographic Museum in Toru\u0144<\/span><\/h3>\n[\/vc_column_text][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”25″][vc_column_text css=”” text_direction=”default”]\n

The archive is located in the Folklore and Social Culture Department of the Ethnographic Museum in Toru\u0144. It gathers primarily materials illustrating the verbal folklore of the ethnographic regions comprising the present-day Kujawsko-Pomorskie Province (formerly Bydgoszcz), i.e. Che\u0142mno Land, Dobrzy\u0144 Land, Kuyavia, Pa\u0142uki and Kociewie. There are also less numerous records from other regions, e.g. Kashubia, Wielkopolska, Lemko Region. Most of the material was acquired in the 1950s and 1960s, thanks to six folklore competitions organised by the Toru\u0144 Branch of the Polish Folklore Society, the Ethnographic Museum in Toru\u0144 (until 1959 the Ethnographic Department of the Municipal Museum in Toru\u0144) and the Polish Radio in Bydgoszcz. The addressees of the competitions were the inhabitants of the above-mentioned regions, primarily people from villages, who were asked to write down fairy tales, legends, songs, proverbs, descriptions of rituals, superstitions, fortune-telling and magical procedures. <\/b>As a leaflet promoting one of the competitions wrote: \u2018the collection of this kind of material is particularly urgent, as it is lost irretrievably with the death of old people, and it is very valuable because it illustrates our past, the formation of human thought, views on the world and life, artistic talents, etc.\u2019 \u2013 along these lines, the organisers appealed for the oldest, \u201cno inventing\u201d and conscientious people to be approached first, asking them to write down or dictate their childhood memories to someone. As this was happening in the 1950s, the information obtained in this way could even relate to the second half of the 19th century.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”padding-10-percent” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][vc_gallery css=”” type=”nectarslider_style” images=”579,577,581,578,580″ image_loading=”default” ns_image_rendering=”default” ns_image_aspect_ratio=”default” disable_auto_rotate=”true” bullet_navigation_style=”see_through” onclick=”link_image” img_size=”700×600″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”padding-10-percent” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”25″][vc_column_text css=”” text_direction=”default”]\n

In all competitions, 198 participants took part, among whom \u2013 in addition to individual collectors – there were also schools, clubs, libraries. They collected around 6,500 items of literature, folk knowledge, descriptions of customs. Nearly 350 items were fairy tales, legends and folk tales. Of all the material in the competition, it is the collection of fairy tales that is particularly interesting. These are mainly fairy tales from Kuyavia, but also from Pa\u0142uki, Krajna, Kociewie, Che\u0142mno Land and even Lemko. The collection includes comic and novella tales (e.g. by Henryk Kot\u0142owski from the Wloclawek area), magic tales (e.g. by Feliks Paczkowski and Aldona Paczkowska from Wloclawek), local tales (e.g. by Piotr Jasiek from Krajna).<\/p>\n

The most numerous is the collection of songs and ditties and proverbs. Among the most interesting texts are four novels by Leokadia Boniewicz, a folk writer from Toru\u0144, describing Che\u0142mno and Kuyavia villages at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. The archive also contains materials in the field of folk knowledge and descriptions of customs, among which the most valuable are the records of Zofia Strawi\u0144ska from Pa\u0142uki and Wiktoria Sta\u0144czak from Kuya<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”25″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=”in_container” full_screen_row_position=”middle” column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” scene_position=”center” text_color=”dark” text_align=”left” row_border_radius=”none” row_border_radius_applies=”bg” overflow=”visible” overlay_strength=”0.3″ gradient_direction=”left_to_right” shape_divider_position=”bottom” bg_image_animation=”none”][vc_column column_padding=”padding-10-percent” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”left-right” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” column_position=”default” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/1″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid” column_padding_type=”default” gradient_type=”default”][vc_gallery css=”” type=”nectarslider_style” images=”524,525″ image_loading=”default” ns_image_rendering=”default” ns_image_aspect_ratio=”default” disable_auto_rotate=”true” bullet_navigation_style=”see_through” onclick=”link_image” img_size=”700×600″][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”25″][vc_column_text css=”” text_direction=”default”]\n

A separate collection consists of autobiographical stories submitted for the competition \u201cDescription of one\u2019s life in the twentieth century\u201d, organised by the Toru\u0144 Cultural Association for inhabitants and people connected with the lands of the Kuyavian-Pomeranian region. The works submitted to the Ethnographic Museum in Toru\u0144 in 2004, apart from their personal and historical content, contain a wealth of interesting information on everyday life, celebrations and the celebration of the ritual year between the wars and in communist Poland.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner column_margin=”default” column_direction=”default” column_direction_tablet=”default” column_direction_phone=”default” text_align=”left” row_position=”default” row_position_tablet=”inherit” row_position_phone=”inherit” overflow=”visible” pointer_events=”all”][vc_column_inner column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” overflow=”visible” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/3″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” overflow=”visible” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/3″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”25″][image_with_animation image_url=”713″ image_size=”full” max_width=”100%” max_width_mobile=”default” animation_type=”entrance” animation=”None” animation_movement_type=”transform_y” hover_animation=”none” alignment=”center” border_radius=”none” box_shadow=”none” image_loading=”default”][divider line_type=”No Line” custom_height=”25″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_padding=”no-extra-padding” column_padding_tablet=”inherit” column_padding_phone=”inherit” column_padding_position=”all” column_element_direction_desktop=”default” column_element_spacing=”default” desktop_text_alignment=”default” tablet_text_alignment=”default” phone_text_alignment=”default” background_color_opacity=”1″ background_hover_color_opacity=”1″ column_backdrop_filter=”none” column_shadow=”none” column_border_radius=”none” column_link_target=”_self” overflow=”visible” gradient_direction=”left_to_right” overlay_strength=”0.3″ width=”1\/3″ tablet_width_inherit=”default” animation_type=”default” bg_image_animation=”none” border_type=”simple” column_border_width=”none” column_border_style=”solid”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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